Two remaining Al Jazeera journalists jailed in Egypt on charges of aiding a “terrorist organization” were freed on bail on Thursday after more than 400 days, but the court said the case against them was still pending.
International human rights lawyer Amal Clooney had planned to travel to Cairo earlier this week in hopes of freeing jailed journalist Mohamed Fahmy, the journalist said in a statement released by his family Sunday.
The case triggered an international outcry and has been cited by government critics as evidence that Cairo is rescinding freedoms gained after a 2011 uprising toppled autocrat Hosni Mubarak, allegations the government denies.
Mohamed Fahmy, a naturalized Canadian who gave up his Egyptian citizenship, was released on bail of 250,000 Egyptian pounds ($32,765). Baher Mohamed, who has only Egyptian citizenship, was released without bail. Judge Hassan Farid said the next hearing in their case would be on Feb. 23.
A third Al Jazeera reporter sentenced with them, Australian Peter Greste, was freed on Feb. 1 and deported.
The three were sentenced to between seven and 10 years on charges including spreading lies to help a terrorist organization — a reference to the Muslim Brotherhood.
The court’s decision comes ahead of an investment conference in Sharm al-Sheikh scheduled for March, which authorities hope will help improve Egypt’s image, which has been damaged by one of the fiercest security crackdowns in its modern history.
President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi’s human rights record has come under scrutiny since he, as army chief, toppled Islamist president Mohamed Mursi in 2013 after mass protests against his rule. He says Egypt faces a tough, prolonged campaign against violent insurrectionists.
Clooney has requested a meeting with Egypt’s president to push for the release of Al-Jazeera reporter Mohamed Fahmy, a letter obtained by AFP on Saturday shows.
Clooney, a famed human rights lawyer who married Hollywood star George Clooney last year, has thrown her legal clout and celebrity behind Fahmy to secure his release.
“Despite clear assurances that he would be released, Mr Fahmy remains in detention in Egypt,” she wrote.
“I therefore plan to visit Cairo in the near future to meet with Mr Fahmy and to discuss the prospects for his release.”
Sisi has said that he wished the journalists had been deported and not put on trial.
The courtroom erupted in applause after the judge read his decision.
Fahmy’s fiancee, Marwa Omara, weeping and hugging journalists in the courtroom, said: “Thank you Egypt for doing the right thing … I am happy. For the last year I haven’t been able to sleep.”
Mohamed said on his Twitter account, @Bahrooz: “I AM FREE”
I AM FREE
— Baher Ghorab (@Bahrooz) February 12, 2015
The ruling specified that neither man could leave the country while the case was ongoing.
A lawyer on Fahmy’s team who declined to be identified said the court’s decision to release two journalists “was an indication that the court is going to acquit them.”
Egyptian authorities accuse Qatar-based Al Jazeera of being a mouthpiece of the Muslim Brotherhood — the movement Sisi removed from power in 2013. Al Jazeera denies the allegations.
The network said the pair’s release on bail was a “small step in the right direction” and called for their definitive release. ($1 = 7.6300 Egyptian pounds)
Reuters
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