As Lebanon crumbles, leaders prioritize daylight saving time delay

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By Beatrice Farhat

Lebanon will not switch to daylight saving time this weekend, the government announced on Thursday, instead postponing the change until April 21, in a last minute decision that is bound to cause confusion and chaos in the crisis-hit country

Lebanon usually adopts daylight saving time from the end of March till the end of October.

“The clock will be advanced forward by one hour starting from midnight on April 20-21, 2023, the start date of daylight saving time for this year as an exception,” the cabinet announced in a statement. 

The statement did not mention a reason behind the decision. But the delay coincides with the start of the Muslim holy month of Ramadan, during which the Muslim community fasts from sunrise to sunset. The delay means that the traditional evening meal to break the fast will come an hour earlier than expected.

The consequences of the decision on various sectors across the country remain unclear. Middle East Airlines, Lebanon’s national carrier, announced in a statement that all flights departing from Beirut will be pushed forward by an hour.

A cybersecurity expert told the Lebanese news outlet L’Orient Today that the Network Time Protocol (NTP) servers, which are in charge of synchronization of system clocks, must be notified to make sure electronic devices, including phones and laptops, do not switch automatically to summer timing. 

Footage of a meeting between caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati and Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri was leaked, showing the two discussing the issue of postponing daylight saving time. 

“Instead of it being 7 o’clock, it will stay 6 o’clock from now until the end of Ramadan. At the end of Ramadan we’ll turn back the clock,” Berri is heard saying.

“But I submitted this proposal and they told me they asked you and you refused,” Mikati responds, to which Berri repeatedly says no.

“It can’t be done. There are flights and a world of problems,” Mikati says. Yet, the decision was officially announced.

The Lebanese quickly took to social media to mock the move.

The owner of the “Third Lebanon Republic” initiative, Omar Harfouche, commented in a post on his Facebook page. “It is clear that Najib ( Mikati) is afraid of Nabih ( Berri). It was also clear that Berri orders and Mikati foolishly implements .”

One user said that instead of worrying about time, Muslims are more concerned about making ends meet and putting food on the table as prices are skyrocketing. 

Another joked in a tweet, “The [International Monetary Fund] IMF: time is running out. Berri & Mikati: we’ll change the time.”

Lebanon is on the verge of total economic, financial and social collapse amid the ruling political elite’s complete apathy to address the growing crises, while also being without a president. 

The IMF warned on Thursday that the small Mediterranean country is in a “very dangerous situation,” and criticized the authorities’ slow progress in enacting much needed reforms. 

“The delays can only increase the cost on the Lebanese people; we urge the authorities to accelerate the process, and to start finally completing the necessary prior actions,” IMF mission chief Ernesto Rigo told reporters during a visit to Beirut. 

Last year, Lebanon secured a draft staff-level agreement from the IMF to provide the cash-strapped country with around $3 billion in aid. But the financial institution has repeatedly blasted the authorities’ failure to advance the required reforms in exchange for a bailout that is seen as the only solution to stop the country’s economic meltdown.

Protests continue in the country on Friday as US Assistant Secretary of State for Near East Affairs Barbara Leaf arrived in Lebanon on highest level visit since the Biden administration took office. Leaf is scheduled to meet Lebanon’s leaders, push for reforms and putting an end to the void in the presidency. 

AL MONITOR

Update

Lebanon on brink of two timezones

The decision by Speaker Berri is facing widespread revolt, with two TV channels going ahead with the clock changes in protest. 

MTV Lebanon and LBCI Lebanon say they will refuse to cooperate with the adjustment, announcing they will go ahead with switching to Daylight Saving Time on Saturday.

Adding to the confusion, the government is yet to say whether it has informed officials responsible for synchronizing times on mobile phones, laptops and other electronic devices of the change.

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