U.S. mediator of Lebanon-Israel maritime border talks will be in Beirut this week

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Amos Hochstein, the U.S diplomat mediating talks between Lebanon and Israel over their shared maritime border, will be in Beirut at the end of the week, a statement from Lebanon’s presidential palace said on Sunday.

The statement said Hochstein would be in Lebanon to follow up on discussions with the Lebanese side on the delineation, without providing more details.

The U.S. embassy in Beirut declined to comment.

Hochstein was last in Beirut in late July for meetings with Lebanese officials.

At the time, a senior Israeli official, speaking to Reuters on condition of anonymity, said Hochstein would present a new Israeli proposal that “includes a solution that would allow the Lebanese to develop the gas reserves in the disputed area while preserving Israel’s commercial rights”.

A Lebanese official said the proposal would allow Lebanon to explore the entire Qana Prospect, an area with the potential to hold hydrocarbons which crosses beyond Line 23, a maritime line that was originally Lebanon’s demand during negotiations.

Hochstein told local broadcaster LBCI after that trip that he expected exploration would move forward in the area once the companies involved had the “legal and diplomatic certainty” that would result from a deal.

“I remain optimistic that we can make continuous progress as we have over the last several weeks and I look forward to being able to come back to the region to make the final arrangement,” Hochstein said.

Total sets conditions

An agreement put forward by US mediator Amos Hochstein stipulated that Lebanon gain control over the Qana field in exchange for granting Israel full rights in the Karish oil field, according to well-informed sources , but neither Lebanon nor Israel confirmed the deal so far . The threats of war against Israel by the Iranian backed Hezbollah militant group could prevent Israel and Lebanon from reaching an agreement. Line 1 is proposed Israeli maritime border line , Line 29 is proposed Lebanon’s maritime border line , while line 23 is proposed final maritime border line. where anything below the line is for Israel and any above it is for Lebanon . Karish and Qana will be the exception

According to Lebanon Gas and Oil website Hochstein met the French company TotalEnergy last Thursday in the French capital, Paris to discuss its obligations in Lebanon. Total was awarded the drilling rights in Lebanon’s Block No. 9 . Total reportedly told him it is only interested in drilling in the Qana field and not in block 9 because its experience in block 4 was vey discouraging and it thinks Qana field, which is the disputed area between Lebanon and Israel is very promising

Lebanese Al-Akhbar newspaper which is closely linked to Hezbollah said that the US mediator couldn’t obtain Total’s full approval to start the gas extraction in Lebanon before a “clear” border deal is reached and also before receiving security guarantees from all concerned parties

Reuters News Agencies

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